Puri Electric: A Brief Discussion on High-Frequency Switching Power Supplies
What is a high-frequency switching power supply?
A high-frequency switching power supply, also known as a switching power supply, switching converter, and switching rectifier (SMR), is a high-frequency electrical energy conversion device. Its function is to convert a voltage level into the voltage or current required by the user end through different types of architectures. It mainly achieves high efficiency and miniaturization through the high-frequency operation of MOSFETs or IGBTs, with a switching frequency generally controlled within the 50-100kHz range. 。
Composition of a high-frequency switching power supply:
A high-frequency switching power supply is mainly composed of four parts: the main circuit, control circuit, detection circuit, and auxiliary power supply:
The main circuit mainly includes input filter, rectification and filtering, inversion, and output rectification and filtering, ultimately providing a stable and reliable DC power supply.
The control circuit can control the inverter to change its frequency or pulse width to achieve stable output, and it can also provide various protection measures for the entire machine.
The detection circuit provides various display instrument data in addition to providing various parameters during the operation of the protection circuit.
The auxiliary power supply provides different power requirements for all single circuits.
Principle of high-frequency switching power supply:
The main circuit of the high-frequency switching power supply filters out the noise present in the power grid and also prevents the noise generated by the machine from feeding back to the public power grid. Then, it directly rectifies the AC power from the power grid into a smoother DC power for the next level of transformation. The rectified DC power is then converted into high-frequency AC power. If different frequencies and bandwidths are needed, they can be obtained by controlling the inverter through the control circuit. Finally, a stable and reliable DC power supply is provided according to the load requirements, and the control circuit can provide various protection measures for the entire machine.
Characteristics of high-frequency switching power supply:
1. Small size and light weight: Due to the absence of a power frequency transformer, the size and weight are only 20~30% of that of a linear power supply.
2. Low power consumption and high efficiency: Power transistors operate in the switching state, so the power consumption on the transistors is low, and the conversion efficiency is high, generally 60~70%, while linear power supplies are only 30~40%.
Guangzhou Puli Electric Co., Ltd. is a manufacturer specializing in the production of surface treatment high-frequency switching power supplies. , It possesses a set of advanced electronic product OEM and SMT production equipment and fully implements the ISO9001:2008 quality management system. , Our products have always adhered to the design concept of "sealed and corrosion-resistant 、 reliable and durable," upholding the corporate tenet of "technological innovation 、 international quality 、 and intimate service." Our products have been selling well at home and abroad for a long time and have received consistent praise. We will provide you with excellent quality, advanced technology, superior service, and perfect after-sales service to ultimately achieve a win-win situation.
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